Map Northern Europe 3 000 000
NORWEGIAN SEANORTH SEABAL TIC SEABELARUSDENMARKESTONIAFINLANDGERMANYLATVIALITHUANIATHE NETHERLANDSNORWAYPOLANDRUSSIASWEDENUKRAINEGREATBRITAINRUSSIA110110 kVRadial operationBOYS-HAE(60 kV)BOYS-HAE150 kV ACL677 Tsirguliina - Valka 110 kV OHL(60 kV)KONTEK150 kV ACBaltic Cable 400 kV210285Konti-Skan400 kV110Fenno-Skan 1 400 kVFenno-Skan 2 (500kV)150 k (Estlink)150 k (Estlink)330SK4 500 kVÅL-Link (80 kV)Estlink 2Viking LinkSK 1 & 2 250 kVSK3 350 kVL301 Tartu - Valmiera 330 kV OHLEstlink 2KS 1285 KS 2SwePolBritNed - 450 kVSK4 500 kV350 SK 3250 SK 1+2COBRA cableCobra cableBaltic Cable 400 kVNord BaltNorNed - 450 kVNorNed - 450 kVNorth Sea Link 500 kVNordLink - 525 kVNorth Sea Link 500 kVViking LinkLoviisaVuosaariMeri-PoriSvartisenRanaAurland 1KvilldalAmer 9MoerdijkDelestoMaxima CentraleBligh bankClaus CKriegers FlakGeminiEemshaven centraleMagnumHollandse kust zuidHollandse kust Noord/Hollandse Kust WestBorssele 1-4 RijnmondRatcliffe-on-SoarDungenessDamhead CreekCorytonSizewellLittle BarfordDidcot BSaltend SouthSouth Humber BankImminghamSutton BridgeMarchwoodGreater GabbardMedwayWest BurtonLondon ArrayKeadbyDrax45454343191917174848BełchatówOstrołęka BOpoleSiekierki CHPTurówPłock CHPVoerdeBergkamenElverlingsenHeydenLippendorfSchkopauReuter WestEmdenEmslandFrimmersdorfWerne-StockumScholvenKW IbbenbürenJänschwaldeSchwarze PumpeBoxbergMehrum909085859393646460607676Dolna OdraOstrołęka CGrudziądzRace BankBraekGravelinesEnstedKassøTjeleVilstedStarbakkeBredkærDybvadVester HassingTinghøj MosbækFrøstrupBedstedStruerBilstrupTange IdomlundVidebækStovstrupSdr. FeldingKarlsgårdeLykkegårdRibeBredebroMagstrupAndstAskærKnabberupLanderupgårdGraderupAbildskovKingstrupBjørnholtMoselundHornbækHerningSvendborgNr. AsmindrupTorslundeHejningeNæstvedStigsnæsNyrupHaslevVestlollandRadsted EskilstrupIdestrupBlangslevBjæverskovBorupValseværketNorsÅdalenKlim FjordholmeFredensdalÅlborg ØstFerslevLoldrupTrigeMesballeÅstrupNibstrupHattingThyregodTeglstrupgårdHasleØsterholmOrehovedRammeKærbybroFraugdeRyttergårdMasnedøSindi 330 kV substationAruküla 330 kV substationPaide 330 kV substationTartu 330 kV substationRakvere 330 kV substationEstlink 2 converter station (Püssi)UtsjokiTuovilaVajukoskiKokkosnivaIvaloPetäjäskoskiOssauskoskiKeminmaaSelleePirttikoskiSeitenoikeaPikkarala PyhänselkäJylkkäVuolijokiAlapitkäAlajärviSeinäjokiVihtavuoriHuutokoskiUlvilaRauma ForssaHikiäNurmijärviTammistoLänsisalmiKangasalaPetäjävesiJämsäToivilaKoriaKymiYllikkäläLietoInkooVisulahtiSaloHuittinenIsoniemiUusnivalaKopulaEspooAnttilaValmieraGrobinaBroceniRigas TEC 1ViskaliBisuciemsSalaspilsAizkraukleKrustpilsLiksnaRezekneDaugavpilsImantaBitenaiKaunasJurbarkasAlytusKruonisJonavaTelsiai SiauliaiPanevezysNerisLietuvos EVilniusUtenaKlaipėdaBtBIAESkaidiVarangerbotnBalsfjordKvandalOfotenSaltenMarkaNamsosOgndalVerdalEidumStrindaKlæbuOrkdalØrskogLitle SotraFanaArnaDagaliRingerikeÅdalBørtveitHusnesSpanneHåvikSaudaFørreStølaheiaBærheimFagrafjellLyseNesflatenKjellandListaKristiansandArendalKvarenesTveitenFlesakerSyllingRødNeaFåbergVardalVangMinneTegnebyHasleHaldenBardufossNyhamnaHofFrænaSamnangerKårstøKollsnesTsentralnayaPskovVelikoretskayaKingiseppskayaNovosokol'nikiYugo-ZapadnayaChudovoOkulovskayaStarorusskayaVykhodnoyOlenegorskTitanKnyazhegubskayaLoukhiKostomukshaVyborgskayaMedvezh'egorskPetrozavodskSyasTikhvin-LiteynyyGatchinskayaSevernaya-330MonchegorskSegezhaKondopogaPetrozavodskmashDrevlyankaNovgorodskayaSuoyarviLyaskelyaSortavalskayaNikelLeningradskayaKamennogorskayaSovetskSaint-PetersburgRitsemBorgvikSkogssäterTimmersdalaMoholmKilandaHisingenStenkullenLindomeStrömmaHorredUddeboTenhultHallsbergLindbackaHedenlundaÅkerGlanKimstadBäsnaRepbäckenMorgårdshammarHorndalStarforsFinnslättenHimmetaKolstadSvartbynTuggenMolidenBetåsenHjältaRätanÅngeNysäterHällsjöLjusdalOckelboSöderalaValboDanneboOdensalaTunaGråskaMalstaBredåkerVallentunaKolbottenHallHamraEkuddenSolbergaAlvestaHemsjöBarsebäckKrusebergArrieSegeMörapSöderåsenBrearedFinnböleStockholmBarkerydHäradsboNybroBandsjöVapleStärnöunknownEstlink 1 converter station (Harku)FedaBrest-1PinskGrodno JuznayaRossjLidaSevernajaBaranovichiIvatsevichiStolbtsySmorgonMolodechnoMikashevichiKalijnajaSvetlogorskajaMozirMiradinoSlutskayaKoljadichiBeloruskajaOsipovichiBorisovVostotsnayaZhlobin 330Zhlobin-ZapadnajaMogilev-Severni, Магілёў СеверныйMogilev 220VitebskOrshaPolockGrodnoMinskaja TEC 5LapichiMogilev 330Brest-2Dobrotvirska TPPHrabivLutsk pivnichnaNovovolynskRadyvylivLutsk pivdennaKovelKoziatynLisovaRivneShepetivkaZhytomyrskaKhmelnytska NPPKyivskaAvelgemIzegemEeklo NoordMassenhovenBruegelRodenhuizeV.BrugDrogenbosLintMeerhout Van EyckBorsseleZandvliet EindhovenOostzaanDoetinchemTornehamnAluksne 110 kV substationTsirguliina 330 kV substationNeretaDidziasalisPodoljciOshmaniVoronovoLeipalingisKybartaiNesterovPagėgiaiLiosnaRudnyaÄngsbergHöljesLutufalletCharlottenbergEidskogTingsbackaSennebyØstkraftBorrby RevsingSvetogorskaya HPP-11ImatraMosedeHögåsenPlenningeBoländernaHofstadTumeVentspilsLem KærLavianvuoriKristinestadStevinD.LesKondopoga (16)Ust'-LugaLuzhskayaStasevangHirvisuoHortaNemo1Rigas HESIsokangasBräckeÖstansjöLihula 330 kV new substationSindbjergRoslevEndrupHurvaLoviseholmDjuptjärnKuolajärviZelenogorskayaA. DumontMusaDoelRislevHerlufmagleHerslevJersieRødbySøstremoseNovo SydHasleSkansenSønderborgEstrupvejPostavyKoporskayaDodewaardMeeden OudehaskeZeyerveenHessenwegZwolleHengeloLouwsmeerBergumVierverlatenSimonshavenCrayesteinKrimpenDiemenLelystadEnsBoxmeerMaasbrachtRillandGeertruidenbergTilburgOlkiluotoVan MaerlantGezelleLilloHezeÅlfotenSogndalMoskogØrstaKirkenesNamskoganSurnaVidzyTroforsLindåsHonnaSnilldalÅfjordBambleGrenlandPorsgrunnDarbenaiOffshore Switchiing Yard 1Offshore Switching Yard 2Colins Test StationDrakelowStella WestEast CaydonFleetBotley WoodNurslingLovedeanBramleyDidcotCowleyCulham JetBolneyWillesdenLalehamW. WeybridgeChessingtonEalingWimbledonIverAmersham MainElstreeWatfordSundonHackneyNew CrossBeddingtonCity RoadHurstRowdownBarkingRye HouseBrimsdownSt John HouseWymondleyTottenhamRedbridgeWaltham CrossWillenhallFeckenhamKitwellOldburyBerkswellBustleholmHams HallWhitegateKearsleyPadihamMacclesfieldCellarheadRochdaleBredburyStalybridgeTealingBlackhillockKeithPoppleton AldwarkeChesterfieldCoventryEnderbyKirkstallStocksbridgeNeepsendTempleboroughEllandBradford WestWest MeltonBrinsworthThurcroftGrendonStaythorpeEaton SoconMonk FrystonThorpe MarshOsbaldwickThorntonCreyke BeckSouth ShieldsSpennymoorNortonTynemouthKintoreEcclesWest BoldonHart MoorSaltholmeHawthorne PitLackenby GreystonesHartlepoolNinfieldPelhamLittlebrookWarleyRayleigh MainBraintreeGrimsby WestBurwell MainWalpoleKemsleyCanterbury NorthBramfordKingsnorthKeadbyNorwich MainSmeatonPortobellloCockenzieFallagoCrystal RigOffertonSkelton G.RugeleySpalding NorthPatford BridgeLeighton BuzzardFawleyGrainBicker FennFourstonesGrangetownDounreaySellindgeStoke BardolphCanterburyHedonBlytheTornessTilburySinglewellCleve HillPersleyTod PointHumber RefineryCottamJordanthorpeSheffield CityPitsmoorHigh MarnhamNechellsWest HamSaltend NorthKnaresboroughWincobankWillingtonT-PointThurso SouthSpittal5531314437372121343439394040333346464141222222113232363629292020998828281010262677161612123338384747181824242323252566424244441111141413133030353515152727BrodeLes attaquesEchinghenMandarinsHolqueRuminghenLonguenesseWoestyneWarandeAdamówKrajnikCiepliceŚwiebodziceDobrzeńŻukowiceMikułowaMorzyczynLeśniówGorzówLeszno GronowoPolkowiceCzarnaPasikurowiceOstrówPoznań PołudnieCzerwonakPlewiskaPiła KrzewinaBydgoszcz ZachódJasiniecDunowoGlinkiPoliceRecławGdańsk IGdańsk BłoniaRożki PiotrkówTrębaczewAniołówWrzosowaRogowiecJoachimówBełchatów KopalniaZgierzPabianiceJanówWłocławek AzotyKielce PiaskiKielceRadkowiceSochaczewPodolszycePłockMoryTowarowaPiasecznoMościska MiłosnaZamośćAbramowiceChmielówOstrowiecMokreLublin SystemowaPuławyChełmEłkOlsztynToruń ElanaGrudziądz WęgrowoOlsztyn MątkiNarewSłupsk Wierzbięcino DCHuta CzęstochowaWrocławSłupsk WierzbięcinoŻarnowiecŻydowoOstrołękaPątnówKoninKozieniceStalowa WolaPołaniecŁomżaSiedlce UjrzanówOłtarzewKromoliceEłk BISStanisławówGdańsk PrzyjaźńPelplinŻydowo KierzkowoPomorzanyBaczyna PragaWyszków91919292WilhelmshavenGrohndeWambelSt. PeterNiederaußemSiersdorfPaffendorfRommerskirchenDülkenNorfNeurathGohrpunktOsterathMündelheimPfalzdorfUtfortNiederrheinGersteinwerkMengedeLindeOpladenEllerOhligsGremberghovenBellendorf BüscherhofSelbeckRosenblumendelleNordlichtPolsumEibergHattingenWittenKusenhorstBochumPöppinghausenAltenkleusheimBomig Setzer WieseKoepchenwerkBixterheideKruckelUnnaLippborgEmden/OstGronauHanekenfährNiederlangenEmden/BorßumWehrendorfRoxelIbbenbürenHesselnWesterkappelnLüstringenMaadeVoslappCloppenburg OstConnefordeArpeNehdenBorkenWaldeckTwistetalBergshausenOvenstädtBechterdissenGüterslohBielefeld OstEickumLageElsenGanderkeseeSt. HülfeUnterweserBlocklandWecholdMeißenHannover WestBrunsbüttelSottrumWilsterDollernItzehoe/WHardegsenGöttingenGodenauEisenachWolkramshausenKlostermansfeldStadorfLahe (enercity)LehrteAlgermissenKlein IlsedeHamburg/N (TenneT)KummerfeldHamburg/SAudorf/SüdHamburg/N (50HzT)Hamburg/OKiel/WestKiel/SüdHattorfGleidingenWahleKrümmelLüneburgGörriesHerrenwykLübeckSchmöllnVieselbachEulaDresden/SüdTauchaPerlebergRagowStreumenPreilackGrausteinBärwaldeHagenwerderEisenhüttenstadtBentwischGüstrowLüdershagenLubminWürgassenPulgarRhedeMeppenBertikowAlfstedtFlensburgBraunschweig NordEnnigerNiederwarthaLauchstädtStendal/WestFreiberg/NordVördenStade WestHagermarschDieleDörpen/WestBorWin betaBorWin alphaSylWin alphaInhausenBorWin gammaBüttelJardelundOhlensehlenNiedervielandSüderdonnFriedrichshainTeufelsbruchMarzahnWuhlheideMalchowMitteCharlottenburgReuterHennigsdorfWustermarkBrandenburg/WestThyrowNeuenhagenDörpen WestPasewalkVierradenSiedenbrünzowAltentreptow/SüdIvenWessinParchim/SüdHelmstedtGranseeAltentreptow/NordPutlitz/Süd PutlitzFörderstedtMarkeHeinersdorfWolmirstedtSandtorstraßeSchönewaldeRostockJessen/NordHeide/WestSandershausen/OstHusum/NordSiemsLamspringeFedderwardenElsfleth/WestHandewittGarenfeldKW BergkamenElmenhorstDattelnLippe494962626363616151516868595973738686505057575858747489895656555575756767535366665252707054547171727288888383828295958080818194947777787879796969656587878484ÖchtelUentropOssenbergDünnwaldHalfeshofViklandetMidtfjelletStordLioEidsborgRoaHadelandRjukanMustvee 330 kV new substationEnbjergSopi 330 kV substationSøndervigKastrupOsloKilingi-Nõmme 330 kV substationBalti 330 kV substationViru 330 kV substationValka 110 kV substationRuusmäeWijk aan ZeeAltdöbernJSLRAKFortunChoczewoSkillemoenSykkylvenModalenHaugsværFolloBjerkreimStokkelandÅsenKobbvatnetFjotlandFetteressoRothienormanNew DeerSellindge WestChillingNectonRyhallBulls LodgeTrolltjärnAvestaKrylboKarlslundUerdingenEdelstahlwerk KrefeldKottigerhookKlixbüll_SüdSchuby WestWindpark GeminiHelgumHageskruvVittersjöGrönvikenTorpbergetTovåsenOlinganPysäysperäKärppiö70°N65°N60°N55°N50°N70°N65°N60°N55°N50°N40°E 35°E 30°E 25°E 20°E 15°E 10°E 5°E 0° 5°W 10°W40°E35°E30°E25°E 20°E 15°E 10°E 5°E 0°5°W10°W0 100 200 300 400 50KilometersInterconnected networkof Northern Europe2023© ENTSO-E 2023Scale: 1:3.000.000(as of 13/09/2023)Information compiled under the responsibility of the Data Expert Group.ENTSO-E members andobserver membersEuropean Network ofTransmission System Operatorsfor ElectricityMed TSO members Mediterranean TransmissionSystem OperatorsRussia System Operators of the UPS ofRussiaregions institution Source of informationThe map is a comprehensive illustration of the interconnected networks, it shows existing elements and those under construc-tion: power plants, converters, substations and high-voltage cables/lines with towers designed for voltages of a) 220 kV andhigher b) 110 kV to 150 kV in the areas of Cyprus, Denmark, Iceland, Israel/PA and Norway and c) 110 kV to 150 kV if theselines cross national frontiers and are operated by TSOs. If the operation voltage differs from that indicated by the colour, thisvoltage is given alongside the line. Lines with more than 2 circuits bear a numeral that is explained below. The first numberindicates the number of circuits and the voltage at the final stage of construction (depending on the design of towers); thenumerals in brackets indicate the number of circuits and the voltage at the present stage of construction.Lines and cablesDifferent voltages (colours)750 kV transmission line500 kV transmission line380-400 kV transmission line300-330 kV transmission line220 kV transmission line132-150 kV transmission lineDC-lineDifferent lines (for all voltages) under operation1 circuitDouble circuitDouble circuit with 1 circuit mounted>= 3 circuitsAdditional information for all lines and voltagesUnder construction (dashed)Underground (for onshore lines and cables)Currently used voltageTemporary voltageNumeral as explained belowOther elementsConnection linePhase shifter, under constructionSubstation, under constructionConverter StationConverter Station Back-to-backSubstations + Power PlantsPower plantsSymbols for under operation and underBiogasBiomassBrown coal/LigniteCoal derived gasFossil fuelFossil gasFossil oilFossil peatGeothermalHard coalHydro marineHydro mixed pump storageHydro pure pump storageHydro pure storageHydro run of river & pondageMixed fuelsNuclearOil shaleOther fossil fuelsOther or not listedSolarSolar photovoltaicSolar thermicWasteWaste (non renewable)Waste (renewable)Wind farm11x380 + 2x22022x380 + 2x22033x38044x38054x380 + 2x22062x380 + 1x22072x380 + 4x22082x380 + 2x220 (1x380)92x380 + 2x220 (2x380)102x380 + 4x220 (4x220)IDdescr11 2x380 + 2x220 (1x220)12 2x380 + 2x220 (2x220)13 2x380 + 2x220 (3x220)14 2x380 + 2x220 (4x220)15 2x380 + 2x220 (1x380 + 1x220)16 2x380 + 2x220 (1x380 + 2x220)17 2x380 + 2x220 (1x380 + 3x220)18 2x380 + 2x220 (2x380 + 1x220)19 1x380 + 2x220 (1x380 + 1x220)20 1x380 + 2x220 (1x220)IDdescr21 4x380 (1x220)22 4x380 (2x220)23 4x380 (3x220)24 4x380 (1x380)25 4x380 (2x380)26 4x380 (3x380)27 4x380 (1x380 + 1x220)28 4x380 (1x380 + 2x220)29 4x380 (1x380 + 3x220)30 4x380 (2x380 + 1x220)IDdescr31 4x380 (2x380 + 2x220)32 4x380 (3x380 + 1x220)33 4x380 + 2x220 (2x380 + 1x220)34 4x380 + 2x220 (3x380 + 2x220)35 4x380 + 2x220 (2x380)36 3x22037 4x220 (1x220)38 4x220 (2x220)39 4x220 (3x220)40 4x220IDdescrAlbania yes 100 2Austria n.a. 50 50Belarus** n.a. n.a. n.a.Belgium yes 100 100Bosnia & Herzegovinia yes 100 30Bulgaria yes 75 60Croatia yes 100 40Cyprus n.a. 100 30Czech Republic no 150 30Denmark yes 100 100Estonia*** yes 15 15Finland yes 100 50France yes 150 80GB (England & Wales) yes 30 30GB (Northern Ireland) yes 30 30GB (Scotland North) yes 10 10GB (Scotland South) yes 30 30Germany yes 200 100Greece yes 100 25Hungary yes 50 50Iceland no 10 10Ireland n.a. 100 50Italy n.a. 100 50Kosovo* yes 100 50Latvia*** no 100 40Lithuania*** yes 20 24Luxembourg yes 100 50Moldova n.a. n.a. n.a.Montenegro no 10 10Norway no 50 50Poland yes 200 50Portugal yes 100 50Russia** n.a. n.a. n.a.Serbia yes 20 20Slovak Republic yes 100 100Slovenia yes 80 10Spain no 65 50Sweden (220 kV) n.a. 100 100Sweden (380 kV) n.a. 300 300Switzerland no 100 100The Netherlands no 100 50Turkiye n.a. 100 50Ukraine n.a. n.a. n.a.Country CHPs included Non renewable Renewable Country CHPs included Non renewable RenewableAll existing power plants and those under construction with NGC (Net Generating Capacity) equal or higher than the valuesindicated in the following table are displayed on the map even if they are not connected to the high-voltage network. CHP(Combined Heat & Power) classification (coal, natural gas, biomass ...) is based on main fuel. The third column of the tablebelow indicates the visibility of CHP by country.NGC threshold in MWICELANDMJOGEDGLELAVHRUVARRANHRYEYVTEHHOLPREHAMFITBREVATESKBLAOLDKORNESKOLSOGVAFHRASIGSULBUR FKRARAUSVAREYBUDSTABakkiHNJHSA65°N65°N15°W 20°W 25°W15°W 20°W25°W220(220)15Other powersystemsENTSO-EmembersPower systems* this designation is without prejudice to positions on status, and is in line with UNSCR 1244 and the ICJ Opinionon the Kosovo Declaration of Independence.** data as of 2019*** synchronization with Continental Europe in 2025